One of the most dramatic ceremonies in all of Africa, the Ukuli Bula (bull jumping) is a Hamer rite of passage that marks a young man's transition to adulthood — and his readiness for marriage.

What Is the Ukuli Bula?

Over three days, a Hamer man who wishes to marry must prove himself by running across the backs of 7 to 15 cattle, lined up side by side. He must cross four times without falling. If he succeeds, he is considered ready to marry.

Before the jump, his female relatives are whipped by other Hamer men — a voluntary act of solidarity. The scars are worn as marks of loyalty and beauty.

When Does It Happen?

Bull jumping ceremonies happen year-round, but are most frequent between September and March, after the harvest season. They're not scheduled — the timing depends on the family and the availability of cattle.

Because ceremonies are unpredictable, travelers sometimes need flexibility. Our guides have deep local networks and can often alert travelers to upcoming events.

What Happens Over Three Days

Day 1 — The preparation

The young man's sisters and female relatives encourage (and sometimes taunt) him. Whips are used to demonstrate family commitment. Evening brings the first evangadi dance.

Day 2 — The whipping ritual

The most intense day. Female relatives demand to be whipped, showing loyalty. Their scars will be displayed proudly for the rest of their lives.

Day 3 — The jump

The cattle are lined up and held in place. At sunset, the man runs across their backs. Family members cheer. If he succeeds, the celebration continues until dawn.

How to Attend Respectfully

  • Never interfere or try to "help." This is a sacred ritual.
  • Photography: Some ceremonies allow it, some don't. Ask your guide.
  • Dress modestly. Neutral colors. No shorts.
  • Stay back. The cattle can kick and the whips are real.
  • Bring a contribution. A bull or cash gift to the family is customary.

Where to See It

The Hamer live in the western Omo Valley around the towns of Turmi and Dimeka. Our Hamer Bull Jumping Ceremony tour is designed around these events.

Contact us to be added to our notification list when ceremonies are announced.